The Bent Knee Push-Up is one of the best beginner exercises for building upper body strength. It’s a modified version of the traditional push-up that reduces pressure on the arms and core while still helping strengthen the chest, shoulders, and triceps.

Whether you’re new to fitness, recovering from injury, or improving your push-up form, this exercise is an excellent place to start.
Table of Contents
- What Is a Bent Knee Push-Up?
- How to Do a Bent Knee Push-Up
- Tips for Success
- Muscles Worked
- Advantages
- Disadvantages
- FAQs
- Conclusion
What Is a Bent Knee Push-Up?
A Bent Knee Push-Up is a modified push-up performed with the knees resting on the floor instead of keeping the legs fully extended. This adjustment decreases the amount of body weight being lifted, making the exercise easier than a standard push-up.
It is commonly used by beginners to develop strength and proper technique before progressing to full push-ups.
How to Do a Bent Knee Push-Up
Step 1: Get Into Position
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- Place your hands slightly wider than shoulder-width apart.
- Keep your knees on the floor with your feet lifted behind you.
- Tighten your core and keep your back straight.
Step 2: Lower Your Body
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- Slowly bend your elbows and lower your chest toward the floor.
- Keep your elbows at about a 45-degree angle from your body.
- Lower yourself until your chest is just above the ground.
Step 3: Push Back Up
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- Push through your palms to return to the starting position.
- Keep your movements controlled and steady.
- Repeat for your desired number of repetitions.
Tips for Success
✅ Keep your body in a straight line from head to knees
✅ Avoid letting your hips sag
✅ Move slowly for better muscle engagement
✅ Focus on proper breathing — inhale down, exhale up
✅ Start with small sets and build gradually
Muscles Worked
The Bent Knee Push-Up targets several upper body muscles, including:
- Chest muscles (pectorals)
- Shoulders
- Triceps
- Core muscles
Although easier than standard push-ups, it still provides an effective strength workout.
Advantages
✔ Beginner-friendly exercise
✔ Builds upper body strength
✔ Improves push-up form
✔ Requires no equipment
✔ Can be done at home
Disadvantages
❌ Less challenging than full push-ups
❌ May not build strength as quickly for advanced users
❌ Incorrect form can reduce effectiveness
FAQs
Are bent knee push-ups effective?
Yes, they are excellent for beginners and help build strength needed for regular push-ups.
How many should beginners do?
Start with 8–12 repetitions for 2–3 sets, depending on your fitness level.
Can bent knee push-ups help with weight loss?
They can support weight loss when combined with regular exercise and a healthy diet.
When should I move to regular push-ups?
Once you can comfortably perform multiple sets with good form, you can begin practicing standard push-ups.
Conclusion
The Bent Knee Push-Up is a simple but highly effective exercise for anyone starting their fitness journey. It helps build upper body strength, improves stability, and teaches proper push-up technique without excessive strain.
With consistency and proper form, this beginner movement can become the foundation for stronger, more advanced workouts 💪